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World War Two

V1 Bomb, Christmas Eve 1944

Most people, wrongly, refer to the V1 bomb dropping on Gregson Lane. It actually dropped in Brindle, opposite Hewn Gate Farm and some 100 yards to Mintholme railway crossing.

The Northern Daily Telegraph reported that: "On Christmas Eve 1944, Nazi planes over the North Sea launched several of the missiles (V1’s) – normally fired from land-bases across the Channel – at the North of England. Manchester was believed to be their target. Another dropped on the Hoghton area, wrecking two farm cottages and burying, but not injuring, their occupants – though one of the families lost the chicken they’d been cooking for Christmas dinner".

The Fieseler Fi 103 / V1 ‘flying bomb’ was air-launched from over the North Sea by specially adapted Heinkel 111 H-22s of the Luftwaffe KG53 Squadron, based in the Netherlands. It was one of 45 flying bombs launched early in the morning of the 24th December 1944, aimed at Manchester. At least 15 hit the city with others landing on Oldham, at Tottington (near Bury) and one at Oswaldtwistle near Accrington. The Brindle missile was apparently the first of this attack to arrive and exploded at 5.28am in a field behind two cottages by Hewn Gate Farm, Brindle.

The cottages damaged by the V1 bomb dropped on Brindle
The cottages damaged by the V1 bomb dropped on Brindle

What the newspapers didn’t report was that it scored a direct hit on a hen cabin containing some 30 hens - the detonation totally destroying the wooden cabin and no trace of the hens could be found. The two cottages close by were literally lifted from their foundations, inside the upper floor collapsing and trapping the occupants - all of whom escaped without serious injury; the cottages had to later be demolished. The bomb left a huge crater in the field some 40 feet across. The Wilmer family, who still live in the farm, recall that all the windows facing the blast were blown in and internal doors to those rooms were torn off their hinges. Also the roof was damaged and several out-building had their roofs blown off. Many buildings in the area were damaged – from the cabin at Minthome Crossing, Gregson Lane Halt Signal Box (actually on Oram Road, Brindle), Bournes Row, Back Bournes Row and the Black Horse public house on Gregson Lane; Brindle Mill at the top of Bournes Row lost some 500 panes of glass.

In his book ‘Over the Five Barred Gate’, local historian and journalist George Birtell reported that it actually scored a direct hit on “an outside petty” (toilet). He also reported that propaganda leaflets were found around the site. He actually picked up a sheet of paper, purporting to have been written by a British prisoner of War; other ‘letters’ and a magazine was found showing German women in Paris. The Wartime Censor kept a lid on the story for three weeks.

Locals, who still live in the area today, recall seeing the crater on Christmas Day morning as they walked up to Mass at Brindle St. Joseph’s Church (it escaped the blast).

As a footnote to the story, at the start of the new year a specially adapted air raid shelter was built for the signalman at Gregson Lane Halt; like the V1 site, it is also in Brindle!


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